Brimonidine L-tartrate

Brimonidine L-tartrate is a pharmaceutical compound used primarily in ophthalmic solutions to treat conditions like glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It falls under the category of alpha-adrenergic agonists and works by decreasing the fluid production in the eye, thereby reducing intraocular pressure.

A typical product description for Brimonidine L-tartrate powder might include:

1. Chemical Name: Brimonidine L-tartrate
2. Chemical Formula: C11H10BrN5.C4H6O6
3. Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
4. Solubility: Soluble in water and sparingly soluble in alcohol.
5. Pharmacological Action: Acts as an alpha-adrenergic agonist, selectively binding to alpha receptors in the eye, thereby reducing intraocular pressure by decreasing aqueous humor production and increasing uveoscleral outflow.
6. Medical Uses: Formulated into ophthalmic solutions for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
7. Dosage Forms: Typically available in the form of eye drops or ophthalmic solutions.
8. Dosage and Administration: The dosage and frequency of administration depend on the severity of the condition and the doctor's prescription. Usually, it's applied topically to the affected eye(s) as directed.
9. Safety and Precautions: While generally safe, Brimonidine L-tartrate may cause side effects such as ocular irritation, dry mouth, fatigue, or changes in blood pressure. It should be used cautiously, especially in patients with cardiovascular diseases or depression.
10. Storage: It should be stored in a dry place at room temperature, away from light and moisture.

As with any medication, it's crucial to use Brimonidine L-tartrate as prescribed by a healthcare professional to avoid potential adverse effects and to maximize its therapeutic benefits for the specific eye condition being treated.