August 05, 2021
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Tablet vials are packaging containers for ordinary tablets, sustained-release tablets, dispersible tablets and other tablets. At present, most of the vials on the market are processed from polymer materials, which have good barrier properties and are also the mainstay of capsules and other drugs. package style.
Capsules refer to capsules made of special film-forming materials (such as gelatin, cellulose, polysaccharides, etc.). The contents (such as powders, liquids, etc.) or various types of drugs are packed into them for easy swallowing . The drugs packed in capsules are generally powders or granules that are irritating to the esophagus and gastric mucosa, or have a bad taste, are easy to volatilize, are easily broken down by saliva in the mouth, and are easily inhaled into the trachea. These medicines are packed in capsules, which not only protects the properties of the medicines from being destroyed, but also protects the digestive organs and respiratory tract. Removal of the capsule shell may cause loss of medicine, waste of medicine, and reduced efficacy. In addition, some drugs need to be dissolved and absorbed in the intestines, and the capsules protect the drugs from being destroyed by gastric acid.
Capsules are a common pharmaceutical dosage form currently on the market. High temperature and high humidity will adversely affect the capsules, causing them to soften, become sticky, swell, and the contents are clumped, which can easily cause microbial growth. Commonly used packaging materials for tablet medicine bottles include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, etc. These materials have good barrier properties, can withstand the corrosion of most acid and alkali solvents, and are light in weight and easy to process and shape, including capsules. Many of the solid medicines have chosen this kind of packaging.
Although the tablet medicine bottle has good sealing and moisture barrier properties, it should be stored in a dry and cool place with a relative humidity of no more than 45%, and the temperature should not exceed 25°C to ensure the stability of the capsule preparation.
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